AUDIO PIRATE

Welcome to the Audio Pirates library of goodies
Here you will find a whole archive of links to Audio Production Software, VST, DX, RTAS & AU instruments & Effects, as well as links to other useful software.
You will also find audio links here too, including breaks & samples, a capellas, DJ/radio mixes, albums, compilations and cool music videos.

Disclaimer

Everything on here is from links I've found on the web, i haven't uploaded any of this stuff myself.
I have tested and do use some of this stuff but not all of it, its a good idea to scan anything you download before using it just to be safe :)
The stuff here is intended as 'try before you buy', if you like this stuff please buy it, if not... delete.


We are expanding.......

Update.....

Everything is coming along good so far.... I have been extremely busy so its taken longer than it should have

Oltos has been working hard keeping this place going lately.... as well as working on the new place with me, in fact, the expansion wouldnt even be possible without his knowledge..... so huge respect to him for that

Not much longer now..... and we shall be bigger and better than ever.........

Watch this space....


AP

Raidio

These Songs are from Raidio a place where independent artists can be heard.
Many more great songs are hosted at Raidio.
We Ask that You listen to the songs both here and at Raidio.
Vote for your favorite artist/song on each player.

Submit your music...Be Heard!
http://raidio.blogspot.com/

Audio Pirate Radio ...Submit Music Click Here

Adhesivo Pioneers of Salvadoran SKA

Adhesivo Pioneers of Salvadoran SKA
click picture to vist Adhesivo

Top Song

#1) Buscando-
ADHESIVO are the pioneers of Salvadoran SKA,
The first to play this genre in the country and its most promising shooting star to make it out of Hellsalvador... Check them out if you get a chance...

What a great song.. From a really great band.. Check out more
http://www.myspace.com/adhesivoska

Go To www.Raidio.blogspot.com and hear more great songs .. and say Hi to HevyArmz

And Most of All ---------Vote-------


Edit by AP:

Adhesivo are a great band, been a fan for a long time since i heard them on myspace.... I diddnt even know they visited here.... cool :)

Saturday, 20 October 2007

Vintage Drum Machine Kits

Sample-Sets of lots of different Drummachines, mostly 70s and 80s...

you can download each set individualy or go to the bottom of this post to download them all plus more

with thanks to KB6.de for the links.....

Akai XR-10
Drumset - 45 Files - 1.546 KB

Alesis HR-16
Drumset - 57 Files - 2.091 KB
Boss DR-220A
Drumset - 12 Files - 480 KB
Boss DR-110
Drumset - 13 Files - 494 KB
Boss DR-220
Drumset - 11 Files - 418 KB
Boss DR-55
Drumset - 8 Files - 61 KB
Boss DR-550 MK2
Drumset - 51 Files - 1.723 KB
Casio RZ 1
Drumset - 13 Files - 377 KB
Casio SK 1
Drumset - 9 Files - 355 KB
No Image Avaliable
Deep Sky 1
Drumset - 28 Files - 1.341 KB

EMU Drumulator
Drumset - 13 Files - 314 KB
EMU SP-12
Drumset - 33 Files - 1.540 KB


Fricke MFB 512

Drumset - 11 Files - 495 KB
Jomox Xbase 09
Drumset - 37 Files - 2.135 KB
Kawai R-50e
Drumset - 41 Files - 1.123 KB
Kawai XD-5
Drumset - 20 Files - 524 KB

Korg DDD1

Drumset - 15 Files - 380 KB

Korg KPR-77

Drumset - 9 Files - 418 KB

Korg KR-55

Drumset - 11 Files - 268 KB

Korg Minipops

Drumset - 14 Files - 138 KB
Korg ProWave
Drumset - 21 Files - 996 KB
Linn Linndrum 1
Drumset - 31 Files - 1.248 KB
Mattel Electronics Synsonics
Drumset - 8 Files - 1.391 KB
Oberheim DMX
Drumset - 23 Files - 560 KB
Rhodes Polaris
Drumset - 13 Files - 865 KB
Ace Tone Rhythm Ace
Drumset - 17 Files - 363 KB
Roland CR-78
Drumset - 14 Files - 619 KB

Roland CR-8000

Drumset - 22 Files - 489 KB
Roland D-10 L.A.
Drumset - 62 Files - 2.052 KB
Roland DDR-30
Drumset - 25 Files - 1.457 KB
Roland Juno 106 (Typhoon OS)
Drumset - 16 Files - 522 KB
Roland MC-202
Drumset - 10 Files - 124 KB
Roland MC-303
Drumset - 149 Files - 5.267 KB
Roland MT-32
Drumset - 31 Files - 1.434 KB


Roland System 100

Drumset - 96 Files - 2.877 KB
Roland TR-505
Drumset - 12 Files - 290 KB
Roland TR-606
Drumset - 15 Files - 770 KB
Roland TR-626
Drumset - 31 Files - 924 KB
Roland TR-707
Drumset - 16 Files - 497 KB
Roland TR-727
Drumset - 27 Files - 780 KB

Roland TR-808

Drumset - 28 Files - 719 KB
Roland TR-808 (lofi-set)
Drumset - 25 Files - 1.205 KB
Roland TR-909
Drumset - 31 Files - 925 KB
Roland TR-909 (lofi-set)
Drumset - 23 Files - 734 KB

Sakata DPM-48

Drumset - 23 Files - 703 KB
Sequential Circuits Drumtraks
Drumset - 11 Files - 341 KB
Sequential Circuits Tom
Drumset - 9 Files - 236 KB


Serge Modular

Drumset - 9 Files - 83 KB

Soundmaster SR-88

Drumset - 8 Files - 531 KB


Univox Micro Rhythmer 12

Drumset - 18 Files - 2.109 KB
Visco Space Drum
Drumset - 40 Files - 783 KB (UPDATED)
No Image Availiable
Watford Electronics Drumbox
Drumset - 7 Files - 134 KB
Yamaha MR-10
Drumset - 11 Files - 698 KB
Yamaha RX-11
Drumset - 10 Files - 469 KB
Yamaha RX-21
Drumset - 10 Files - 417 KB
Yamaha RX-5
Drumset - 29 Files - 1.364 KB


Yamaha RY-10

Drumset - 58 Files - 2.227 KB

Yamaha RY-30
Drumset - 85 Files - 2.980 KB
Yamaha TX-16W (Typhoon OS)
Drumset - 37 Files - 1.277 KB


NEW SAMPLE SETS:



Kawai R-50
Drumset - 27 Files - 763 KB








Korg DDM110
Drumset - 10 Files - 162 KB










Korg DDM220
Drumset - 10 Files - 167 KB











Linn LM-1
Drumset - 19 Files - 704 KB







MXR 185
Drumset - 12 Files - 284 KB







DOWNLOAD ALL 64 IN ONE PACK.....

http://rapidshare.com/files/97312492/vintage_drums.rar

password: audiopirate.blogspot.com

UPDATE.....

added more kits to the collection including....

Casio PT-30
Casio VL-1
Hammond Auto-Vari 64
Hammond Rhythm II
Kent Rhythm Master
Roland R8
Roland SH09
Roland TD-7
Roland TR55
Roland TR66
SC-40 Bassdrums
SD-5 Percussion
Simmons SDS8
Vox Drumbox
Wersi WM 24

plus theres theres alot more samples added to alot of the existing kits

Theres 3179 samples in total in the pack, which unpacks to 116mb

The pack contains a mix of WAV and AIF files

DOWNLOAD LINK
http://rapidshare.com/files/103622198/78_drum_machines.rar
password: audiopirate

Tuesday, 16 October 2007

Native Instruments Reaktor 5.1.2.009 VSTi-DXi-RTAS


The Fusion of Synthesis, Sampling, Effects and Sequencing

REAKTOR 5 fuses all audio applications into a single, extremely versatile and powerful tool. Musicians, producers and sound designers are all catered to by the very broad range of instruments and sounds already included. Due to the open engine architecture, the potential for building your own highly individual instruments is endless. Whether you are using the instruments from the library or creating your own, the only limit is your imagination.

REAKTOR 5 is both a collection of hundreds of software instruments as well as complete studio environment for constructing entirely new and individual instruments.
REAKTOR 5 is both a collection of hundreds of software instruments as well as complete studio environment for constructing entirely new and individual instruments.

Ingenious Instruments

REAKTOR 5 is equipped with a vast library of more than 60 impressive and innovative instruments. Powerful samplers allow far reaching granular resynthesis and the innovative effects pave the way for profound sound manipulation. The stunning array of synthesizers delivers everything from rumbling basses to searing leads and beyond. The wide range of sequenced instruments and drum machines lets you create dynamic rhythms, melodies, chord sequences and more. From authentic emulations of classic gear to bizarre, otherworldly creations; from the conventional to the controversial – REAKTOR delivers.
7 instruments from the library including more than 60 ensembles
7 instruments from the library including more than 60 ensembles

Superior Sound, Perfect Performance

Internationally known artists and designers have contributed to the extensive library of presets and instruments. Its unique sonic flexibility establishes REAKTOR as the ultimate tool for musicians and producers working in studios both large and small. A particularly fast and immediate control of the sound guarantees musicians on stage a lively and inspiring performance. The unrivalled sound is made possible by the REAKTOR Core Technology® and new, highly advanced algorithms.

Building a Better Future

REAKTOR is also an extraordinary sonic laboratory, its modular design releasing you from the constraints of more conventional setups. The extensive library of macros and modules combined with REAKTOR's clear, uncomplicated interface turns the construction of sonic tools into an intuitive process. The instruments are now completely "skinable". All of the graphical elements can be fully customized, allowing totally individualized instrument design. The online REAKTOR User Library offers an extensive platform on which an ever-growing global community exchanges a vast number of instruments and ideas.

REAKTOR Core Technology®

The fifth generation of this award-winning modular studio offers completely new dimensions in designing and producing custom instruments. REAKTOR Core Technology® delves deeper into modular construction than ever before. Develop your own individual modules; build unique filters, oscillators and fully personalize your library. REAKTOR Core Technology® benefits everyone. It is a visual audio development environment with integrated run-time compiler technology, allowing the creation of individual, high-performance low-level content.

Top Features

  • Completely modular, real-time sound synthesis, sampling and effects software
  • Huge collection of 63 unique synths, samplers, drum machines and effects providing thousands of sounds
  • Includes free access to the NI Online User Library to download more than 2100 additional instruments
  • Preset morphing and preset randomization
  • Pre-designed building blocks for easy construction of individual instruments and effects
  • The latest, high-end algorithms deliver pristine, top-quality sound
  • REAKTOR Core Technology allowing low level, custom module design
  • New Interface and 'skinability' of all instrument control elements
  • Multi-breakpoint envelopes with slope control, tempo grid and looping
  • Live sampling and effect modules with auto-normalisation and tempo-synchronous beat juggling

Download:


http://rapidshare.com/files/62187311/AMPLIFYReaktor.5.1.2.VSTi-DXi-RTAS.rar


Password: Warez


update:

found this on web regarding this entry......


utrop-

The library has been ripped - do not install library - the rest works as usual-
You will have to get the presets though

ReFX.Slayer.VSTi.v2.5.3-BEAT



Description
    Virtual Guitar Instrument

    Slayer2 starts from where its predecessor left-off. In particular, the physical model of the guitar has been completely revamped, improving the quality of the simulation dramatically. Not only does Slayer2 sound a whole lot better, it is also much more flexible.
Slayer 2.5.3 AU ReFX
What's new in this version
    - Improved Powerchords so no overlaps of notes can happen anymore. Sounds a lot cleaner, meaner and overall more realistic.
    - The Humanise feature has been expanded a bit. Now it also adds small random-values to the incoming velocity. Great if you e.g. use the Dynamics parameter or the Velocity->Damping feature.
    - Fixed the "ModWheel -> damping" behaviour. It was broken and wrapped around to anguishing levels.
Slayer 2.5.3 AU ReFX
Requirements
    - Power Mac G3 600 Mhz
    - 128 MB RAM
    - Mac OSX 10.2
Slayer 2.5.3 AU ReFX Download

http://www.megaupload.com/?d=201NZM2J

Dusty Fingers Vols 3-6



Dusty Fingers Volume 3 Dusty Fingers Vol. 3 Rare Original Break Beats

Various Artists



A killer compilation comprising of full length original tunes from the 60s & 70s that have been sampled by hip-hop producers. Every bloody track is an absolute killer! Sampled by Lil Bow Wow, Smut Peddlers, Eminem, Cypress Hill, Ice Cube and more...
Vol 3 tracklist-
> Dermier Domicile Connu - Generique
> Shady Blues - Pete Moore
> Come Together - The Phoenix Authority
> Packed Up - Bill Conti
> Take Me With You - Lyn Christopher
> Pulp - Steve Grey
> Go Home Pigs - Ronald Stein
> A Divine Image - David Axelrod
> While My Guitar Gently Weeps - Jimmy Ponder
> Return From Ashes - John Dankworth
> Darkest Light - Lafayette Afro Rock Band
> Safari - Frank Walton
> A Day In The Life - War
> The Spic - Bullet



Dusty Fingers Volume 4 Dusty Fingers Vol. 4 Rare Original Break Beats

Various Artists



A killer compilation comprising of full length original tunes from the 60s & 70s that have been sampled by hip-hop producers. Every bloody track is an absolute killer! Sampled by Quasimoto, Big Pun, Black Sheep, Kid Capri and more...

Vol 4 tracklist-
. Le Bracelet - Alain Goraguer
. Psychedelic Portrait - Jack Arel
. Going Out Of My Head - George Saxon
. I Wonder - The Bubble Gum Machine
. The Begger Song - Wet Willie (Skit)
. Night Moves - F. McDonald
. Sales Talk - Francis Coppieters
. Accadde A Bali - Accadde A
. Scratch - Souflay
. The Moving Finger - Dorthy Ashby
. Misty Canyon - Sven Libaek
. Wenn Der Urlaub Kommt - Manfred Krug
. Selected Sound - Hardys Jet Band
. Loving You Girl - John Schroeder



Dusty Fingers Volume 5 Dusty Fingers Vol. 5 Rare Original Break Beats

Various Artists



A killer compilation comprising of full length original tunes from the 60s & 70s that have been sampled by hip-hop producers. Every bloody track is an absolute killer! Sampled by Mark B & Blade, Nas, Sugar & Splice and more...
Vol 5 tracklist-
. Solstice - Brian Bennett
. Algebrique - Shoche
. Signals - Gerhard Trede And His Electronic Instuments
. Mixed Drums - Andy Loore
. Love Sounds - Intimate Strangers
. Railroad - Monk Higgins
. Caccia Al Cinese - Franco Mincalizzi
. Soft Wind - Gary Pacific Orchestra
. Attention - Head West (Drum Skit)
. Jane B - Jane Birkin
. Bass In Action - Toni Rubio
. Dirty Drugs - H. Thieme


Dusty Fingers Volume 6 Dusty Fingers Vol. 6 Rare Original Break Beats

Various Artists



A killer compilation comprising of full length original tunes from the 60s & 70s that have been sampled by hip-hop producers. Every bloody track is an absolute killer!

Vol 6 Tracklist-
.Power Of The Drums
. Under Pressure - Nick Ingman
. La Dimo Strzione - Danielle Patucci
. Silhouttes - Dick Walter
. Compression - Ed Scogillera
. Crossing The Border - Jerry Gold Smith
. Big Noise From Winnetka - Eric Delaney
. Future Past - Absolute Elsewhere
. Here We Are - Churchill
. Tibetian Serenity - Travis Biggs
. Dancer - Spacey
. Mao - Joe Ki Peter Tomas Sound Group
. Drum Skit
. Drum Skit


Downloads:
vol3 - http://www.megaupload.com/?d=SL9OK8Q0

vol4 - http://www.zshare.net/download/3157113a2b289c/

vol5 - http://www.megaupload.com/?d=95R2F5T7

vol6 - http://www.zshare.net/download/315692993978f5/



Classic Breaks Pack

These packs contain hundreds of classic funk & soul breaks, plus breaks from rock tracks and 2nd gen breaks from hiphop tracks

to download, you need to register with liquiddnb.com but its well worth it

when i get some time i'll upload them to rapidshare or something


Click on the links to see full lists of breaks & to download.........


Classic Breaks pt1 A-D

Classic Breaks pt1 E-K

Classic Breaks pt1 L-R

Classic Breaks pt1 S-Z

enjoy....

Subsurface Breaks Pack - 476 breaks

Subsurface (DnBarena) :

"heres a pack ive had for about 4 years, didnt download it myself. i doubt this has been shared on any of the usual d&b forums..but it might have been. (i dont even know where it came from as i got given it) some gems, some crap. lots of percussion/bongos/congas as well as crunchy funk breaks. lots of them are second generation breaks from hip-hop and stuff.. there are some classic breaks that you probably already have but i cant be arsed to listen to every one and work out if its in the 101 breaks pack or not....."

http://www.megaupload.com/?d=PRT8RHWV

http://www.artmeetsscience.co.uk/downloads/Subsurface%20Breaks%20Pack.zip

Shaolin Soul Vols 1 + 2

Shaolin Soul Vol.1 and Vol.2
Various Artists


PT.1
PT.2
**Must download both parts and extract..both vol's in one folder**

Vol.1
Ann Peebles - Troubles, Heartaches and Sadness
O.V. Wright - Let's Straighten It Out
The Charmels - I'll Never Grow Old
David Porter - The Masquerade Is Over
Willie Mitchell - Groovin'
Al Green - You Ought To Be With Me
Marvin Gaye & Tammi Terrel - You're All I Need To Get By
The Emotions - If You Think It
Bob James - Nautilus
Al Green - Gotta Find a New Way
Syl Johnson - Don't Do It
Donny Hathaway - Little Ghetto Boy
Syl Johnson - Could I Be Falling In Love
Wendy Rene - After Laugher (Come Tears)
Lyn Collins - Ain't No Sunshine
Syl Johnson - Is It Because I'm Black
The Dramatics - In The Rain
Gladys Knight & The Pips - The Way We Were
O.V. Wright - Motherless Child
Booker T & The MG's - Children Don't Get Weary
Barry White - Mellow Mood (Pt.1)

Vol.2
Syl Johnson - I Hear The Love Chimes
Ann Peebles - I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down
Baby Heuy - Hard Times
The Emotions - I Like It
Black Ivory - I Keep Asking You Questions
The New Birth - Honey Bee
Jackson 5 - Maybe Tomorrow
Syl Johnson - I Hate I Walked Away
Al Green - Something
Eddie Holman - It's Over
Montana - Warp Factor II
Detroit Emeralds - You're Gettin' Too Smart
Labi Siffre - I Got The
Southside Movement - I've Been Watching You
The Sweet Inspirations - Why Marry
Mad Lads - Gone, The Promises Of Yesterday
George Jackson - Aretha, Sing One For Me
Teddy Pendergrass - Come Go With Me
Syl Johnson - That's Just My Luck
Al Green - Simply Beautiful

thanks to Dust 2 Dust for the links

Apple Logic Pro v7

For Apple Mac Only

Password: mac4share.com

Akai QuadComp VST Plug-In Software


While it is possible to use an ordinary compressor for tightening up and adding punch to a stereo mix, it is very common that low frequencies can cause “pumping” effects on the overall signal. However, by splitting the signal into 4 different frequency bands, each frequency region can be separately processed. This is achieved on the QuadComp using a series of crossover filters. These filters are constructed as linear phase FIR filters in order to produce a signal path which is perfectly free of phase errors.

At the top of the panel, you can set the crossover frequencies for the 4 bands. Each band has controls for Threshold, Ratio, Attack and Release and as these are adjusted, so the compression curve is shown graphically. The Gain control allows you to compensate for level changes that may occur.

189 Mb


http://www.megaupload.com/fr/?d=XGQ9OHXA

Pass : www.no-limit-project.com

Native Instruments MASSIVE VST

http://4filehosting.com/file/36590/DXi-RTAS-v1-1-1-READ-NFO-AiR-rar.html

http://www.badongo.com/file/3683248

http://www.megaupload.com/?d=UW1EN440

http://rapidshare.com/files/41665066/DXi.RTAS.v1.1.1.READ.NFO-AiR.rar.html

http://www.sendspace.com/file/gggepm

http://www.zshare.net/download/260862523b4b9d/

Fruity Loops [Samples & Sound Pack]


[INCLUDED IN THIS PACK ARE]
Alesis D4 FX (1)
Arp Axxe (1)
Boss DR. RHYTHM DR-220E
Casio SK-1
Gab Stabs (1)
Internal Combustion
KAWAI K1 DRUMS
KORG KPR-77
MARS KIT
ROLAND DDR-30 (1)
SPASM KIT
YAMAHA EX7 BASS
YAMAHA SY-35
Fruity Loops - SoundFX Pack 04 (from Audiomatik Futur Sounds CD)
Fruity Loops - SoundFX Pack 05 (from Audiomatik Futur Sounds CD)
Fruity Loops - SoundFX Pack 10 (from Audiomatik Futur Sounds CD)
Fruity Loops BigBeat Pack
Fruity Loops retail soundpacks I
Fruity Loops retail soundpacks II
Fruity Loops retail soundpacks III
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Claps
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Collections Funky
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Collections HipHop
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Collections Perc1
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Collections Perc2
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Collections Rap
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Drumkits
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Extra Bass
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Extra Piano
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Extra Synth
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Extra2
Acid & Fruity Loops - PRO DJ Deluxe Guitars

[Download]
http://www.ftp2share.com/file/953dcb43-68ae-481c-abae-2641a8a8ba26/flssp.exe.html

[Size]
42MB

Sony CD Architect v5.2c


Sony CD Architect v5.2c

[Professional Red Book Audio CD Mastering]
Produce professional audio CDs to Red Book specification with CD Architect™ 5 software. Newly updated version 5.2 includes CD text reading and writing, and updated drive support. Perform full PQ code editing, trim events from full-length media and add as new tracks, import regions from Sound Forge® software as tracks, master audio by applying over 20 real-time DirectX® effects to events and the master output, and perform disc-at-once CD burning.

CD Architect software provides the most precise audio CD mastering and burning tools available. Arrange your CD Architect project using simple drag-and-drop operations. Produce complex crossfades and DJ-style megamixes. Generate multiple takes of a song to use in your project before burning. Create live-style CDs with audio in the time between tracks, apply volume envelopes and event ASR envelopes – even create hidden tracks. CD Architect software supports a long list of drives, including many FireWire and USB devices.

[New Features]
General Editing
CD Text support
32-bit, 192kHz source audio support
High-quality resampling and dithering
Trimmer window
Undo/redo history list
Multiple file format support
Media file previewing
Tabbed/docking windows
Greater than 1:1 zoom
Ripple editing
Dual monitor support
Toolbar customization
Media Explorer
Autosave crash recovery
Supports MP3, AIFF, Ogg Vorbis, Windows Media® Audio, and more

Mastering
Over 20 real-time DirectX® effects
Event/track and master bus effects model
Audio phase invert
Event normalize
Audio layering to create complex crossfades
Real-time pitch shift/time stretch
Slip trimming
Unlimited volume envelope points
Audio scrubbing

CD Design & Writing
Expanded drive support including USB and FireWire devices
Buffer underrun protection
Smart track reordering
Multiple takes for events
Cue sheet printing
Audio clipping detection
Automatic pause time indication

[System Requirements]
Microsoft® Windows® 2000 SP4, XP, or Windows Vista™
500 MHz processor
40 MB hard-disk space for program installation
128 MB RAM
Windows-compatible sound card
CD-ROM drive
Supported CD-Recordable drive (for CD burning only)
Microsoft DirectX® 8 or later (included on CD-ROM)
Internet Explorer 5.1 or later (included on CD-ROM)

[Download]
http://www.sonycreativesoftware.com/download/Step3.asp?URLID=3724&SerialNum=

[Size]
28.8MB

[Keygen]
http://www.ftp2share.com/file/7df9e134-2e2c-44a6-bdd8-e89ec64993e9/cdArch.exe.html

[Size]
259KB

[Installation]
- Install
- Generate Serial via Provided Keygen
- Enter Serial
- Complete

Voxengo Pristine Space VST v.1.72


Pristine Space is a native audio plug-in which allows you to use convolution reverb impulses in your audio projects.

Pristine Space was mainly created for impulse reverb perfectionists: it does not implement various `combo' approaches which try to save CPU cycles by creating a s